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QLD Wrongful Death Claim Lawyers

Family members or dependents of people who have died in a fatal accident may be eligible to file a wrongful death claim. In such cases, our qualified wrongful death lawyers offer legal advice on a 100% no-win, no-fee basis. Fatal accidents that lead to a wrongful death lawsuit can happen due to:

  • Medical negligence
  • A work accident
  • A motor vehicle accident
  • Or in a public space

Understanding your right to claim compensation for the death of a loved one can be complex, as you usually need to be considered a dependent unless you are a family member.

The Car Accident Compensation Lawyers QLD offers a free case review that can explain your rights following the untimely death of a loved one, regardless of how it happened. Our 100% no-win, no-fee guarantee means you pay only for a win and zero if you lose.

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Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim
in Australia?

Australian state personal injury laws spell out precisely who can bring a wrongful death lawsuit. They state that eligibility for compensation depends on family relationships and financial and non-financial dependence.

Imagine the ripple effect when someone dies in a fatal accident; that pain touches many lives. Because of this, our laws allow those affected to seek compensation.

Immediate Family Members

The following immediate family members are generally considered eligible claimants:

  • Spouses and de facto partners
  • Children (including biological, adopted, and stepchildren)
  • Parents
  • Siblings

These family members typically have automatic standing to bring a wrongful death claim, though they must still demonstrate their specific losses.

Depending on specific state or territory legislation, other relatives may also qualify for wrongful death compensation, including:

  • Half-brothers and half-sisters
  • Grandparents and grandchildren
  • Other close relatives who were financially dependent on the deceased

The key requirement for extended family members is establishing that they were financially dependent on the deceased at the time of death. This means proving they relied on the deceased for regular financial support, housing, or other economic benefits.

Only individuals directly related to or financially dependent on the deceased can usually file a wrongful death claim.

  • Multiple eligible parties may file either joint or separate claims arising from the same death.
  • Each claimant must establish their legal standing by demonstrating both their relationship to the deceased and, where relevant, their dependency.
  • Because each family member and dependent can claim what they personally lost, the final settlement then fully reflects the true impact of that person’s death.

Our QLD wrongful death lawyers provide
free claim advice that explains...

The unexpected passing of a loved one can cause financial strain for the surviving family members and financial dependents. At such a time, our qualified fatal accident lawyers provide a free case review that can explain:

  1. Eligibility for wrongful death claims
  2. The strict time limits that apply
  3. An approximate settlement value
  4. The fatal accident claims process
  5. Your recommended next steps

Our 100% no-win, no-fee policy means you pay only when you win and nothing if you lose. Call 1800 860 777

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100% No Win No Fee Wrongful Death Lawsuits

There is no doubt that losing a loved one is a traumatic experience, especially in a fatal accident. Dealing with legal costs during such a time can increase your stress and anxiety.

The Car Accident Compensation Lawyers QLD offer 100% no-win, no-fee funding for wrongful death and dependency claims, regardless of the circumstances surrounding your loved one’s passing. Our no-risk guarantee means the following:

  • It’s free to start 
  • We cover legal costs and fees until settlement 
  • We also cover expert reports and assessments until settlement 
  • You pay for a win and nothing if you lose 
  • We provide capped legal fees with no hidden charges

During a free case review, our Queensland wrongful death lawyers can explain our 100% no-win, no-fee, no-risk guarantee. Call 1800 860 777

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We utilise the latest technology, enabling our QLD-wide team to explain your legal rights wherever you live in our great state.

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Accredited Specialist Fatal Accident Lawyers

With the direction of Kerry Splatt, the Principal of our law firm, our Queensland wrongful death lawyers offer legal services to the dependents and family members of those who have passed away. At such a time, it’s reassuring to know that Kerry is a QLS-Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law. 

The Queensland Law Society’s specialist accreditation recognises the additional training and assessments that litigation lawyers have undergone, thereby demonstrating their expertise in personal injury law.

The Car Accident Compensation Lawyers QLD offers free initial legal advice that can explain your rights and entitlements. .Call 1800 860 777

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About Wrongful Death Lawsuits
in Australia

A wrongful death lawsuit is a civil legal claim brought by surviving family members when a person dies as a result of another party’s wrongful act, such as negligence. Each Australian state and territory has specific legislation that governs dependency claims.

The fundamental principle underlying wrongful death laws is straightforward: if the deceased person would have been able to sue for damages had they survived their injuries, their relatives may pursue legal action following their death.

It’s free to know your rights >

Compensation Claims vs Criminal Proceedings

Wrongful death lawsuits (seeking damages) operate separately from criminal cases.

  1. Criminal trials are initiated by the state to punish offenders and must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt.
  2. Civil wrongful death claims focus solely on compensating survivors for their financial losses and require only that liability be established under foreseeable circumstances.

The lower burden of proof for compensation claims means that even if criminal charges aren’t filed or result in an acquittal, families can still make a wrongful death claim.

Importantly, compensation in wrongful death cases doesn’t relate to the deceased person’s pain and suffering before their death. Instead, it focuses on the tangible harm suffered by survivors, including:

  • Loss of financial support
  • Lost emotional support
  • Loss of intangible benefits, like a parent teaching a child how to complete tasks
  • And unpaid household services

Types of Wrongful Death Claims
Available in Australia

Australian law recognises several distinct types of wrongful death claims, each designed to compensate for different aspects of loss. Families who know the claim types can identify all potential sources of compensation following their loved one’s passing.

Dependency Claims

Dependency claims are the backbone of most wrongful death lawsuits. These claims compensate those who were financially dependent on the deceased and seek damages for:

  1. Lost financial support
  2. And other economic and non-financial losses

To be approved for such a claim, claimants must prove their financial reliance on the deceased person. This includes documenting regular contributions to:

  • Household expenses
  • Mortgage or rent payments
  • Educational costs,
  • Child-rearing expenses

Courts calculate compensation based on several factors:

  1. The deceased’s income and projected future earnings
  2. Expected career progression to normal retirement age
  3. Superannuation contributions and pension benefits
  4. The deceased’s life expectancy would have been different if the wrongful act had not occurred

Importantly, courts deduct the deceased’s anticipated personal consumption to arrive at the net support that would have been available to dependents. Additionally, life expectancy calculations use actuarial tables to estimate the relevant period over which financial support would have continued.

Nervous shock claims can provide compensation for family members or witnesses who suffer mental harm as a direct result of the traumatic death or its circumstances. These claims require a formal diagnosis of conditions such as:

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • Major depressive disorder
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Adjustment disorders with specific psychiatric symptoms

General grief, sorrow, or emotional distress, while entirely understandable, don’t qualify for nervous shock compensation unless accompanied by a formal psychiatric diagnosis from a mental health professional.

Eligible claimants typically include immediate family members and, in some cases, witnesses who directly observed the traumatic incident or its immediate aftermath.

Loss of services claims address the monetary value of unpaid care, domestic duties, and household services previously performed by the deceased. These complimentary services might include:

  • Childcare and supervision
  • Cooking and meal preparation
  • Cleaning and home maintenance
  • Elder care and personal assistance
  • Transportation and errands
  1. Compensation is calculated using the cost of replacing these services with paid assistance, based on current market rates for equivalent professional services.
  2. Claimants must prove their actual dependence on the deceased’s assistance with statements about domestic roles and how often the tasks were performed.
  3. Damages calculations consider both the frequency and complexity of services provided to assess the real impact on survivors’ daily lives.

Common Causes of Wrongful Death
in Australia

Some common types of fatal accidents lead to wrongful death claims in Australia. Which means there are several key areas where negligence often results in losing a loved one.

Motor Vehicle Accidents

Road crashes represent one of the most common causes of wrongful death in Australia, according to data from the National Road Safety Strategy. These tragic incidents often involve:

Determining fault for fatal motor vehicle accident cases typically involves considering factors like speeding, distracted driving, intoxication, or failure to follow road rules.

Who is at-fault for a car accident >

Safe Work Australia reported 200 worker deaths in 2023 due to workplace incidents. Fatal accidents frequently result from:

  • Inadequate safety equipment or training
  • Dangerous machinery without proper safeguards
  • Falls from heights in construction
  • Chemical exposure and industrial accidents
  • Transportation incidents involving work vehicles

Workplace wrongful death cases typically involve occupational health and safety breaches, where employers failed to provide safe working conditions.

Workers’ compensation lawyers can explain your rights in these cases.

When doctors and other healthcare professionals fail to meet the expected standard of care and there is a preventable death, the surviving family members could be eligible to make a medical negligence claim. Common scenarios include:

  • Surgical errors and complications
  • Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of serious conditions
  • Medication errors and adverse drug reactions
  • Childbirth complications and obstetric negligence
  • Failure to monitor patients appropriately
  • Inadequate emergency department care

Note: We do not have a medical negligence team and do not advise on these claims.

Public liability claims include unexpected deaths arising from:

  • Unsafe premises causing slips, trips, or falls
  • Defective consumer products, such as a faulty electric vehicle
  • Inadequately maintained public infrastructure
  • Dangerous recreational facilities
  • Security failures leading to assault or injury

Each category requires specific evidence to establish the defendant’s duty of care and the associated breach of duty.

Public liability lawyers advise on these types of matters.

What You Must Prove for
a Successful Claim

Australian wrongful death actions are grounded in tort law principles for proving negligence claims for damages. Because of these rules, to successfully get financial compensation, you are required to satisfy several legal criteria that are supported by proof.

Fundamental Legal Elements

Approved wrongful death claims must prove four fundamental elements:

1. Duty of Care The defendant must have owed a legal duty of care to the deceased person. Examples include:

  • A medical professional’s duty to patients
  • Drivers owe a duty to other road users
  • Employers owe a duty to provide a safe workplace
  • Property owners owe a duty to visitors

2. Breach of Duty The defendant’s actions or omissions must have fallen below the standard expected of a reasonable person in similar circumstances. This process involves comparing the defendant’s conduct to what a reasonable or careful person would have done.

3. Causation Claimants must establish both factual and legal causation:

  • Factual causation: “But for” the defendant’s negligent act, would the death have occurred?
  • Legal causation: Was the death a reasonably foreseeable consequence of the breach?

4. Quantifiable Damages The unexpected death must have resulted in actual, measurable losses to the claimants, supported by evidence such as:

  • Financial records showing dependency
  • Medical treatment expense receipts
  • Funeral cost documentation
  • Expert assessments of future losses

Building a strong wrongful death case requires comprehensive evidence collection, including:

  • Medical records and autopsy reports
  • Accident scene photographs and police reports
  • Employment records and tax returns
  • Witness statements and expert opinions
  • Financial documentation showing dependency relationships

A wrongful death lawyer can assist with the evidence required to support a lawsuit because they understand the complex documentation needed to prove each element of the claim.

How Much Compensation for Wrongful Death Lawsuits

After a deceased’s passing, the surviving family members may question the calculation of compensation for wrongful death cases.

The maximum compensation varies significantly based on the deceased’s age, income, health, and family circumstances.

  • Younger, higher-earning individuals with many dependents typically generate larger settlements.
  • Compensation for the passing of elderly retirees may be more limited.

Economic Damages

Economic damages compensate for measurable financial losses resulting from the loved one’s death:

Lost Financial Support

  • Present and future lost income the deceased would have provided
  • Superannuation contributions and employer benefits
  • Pension and retirement benefits
  • Investment income and business profits

Medical and Funeral Expenses

  • Medical expenses incurred before death
  • Funeral costs and burial expenses
  • Memorial service costs
  • Cemetery plots and ongoing maintenance

Lost Inheritance

  • Reduction in the deceased’s estate value due to premature death
  • Lost accumulation of wealth over a natural lifespan

Non-economic damages address intangible losses, though these are more limited in Australia than in some other jurisdictions:

Loss of Relationship

  • Companionship and emotional support
  • Guidance and care, particularly for children
  • Loss of consortium for spouses

 

Pain and Suffering

While Australian law generally doesn’t provide substantial pain and suffering awards for bereavement itself, some jurisdictions allow modest compensation for grief and emotional harm.

Courts aim to restore families to the financial position they would have occupied had the death not occurred, within reasonable limits established by law and precedent. They consider several factors when determining final compensation amounts:

  • Insurance and benefits received (Life insurance payouts may be deducted from awards)
  • Workers’ compensation benefits received
  • Social security or pension payments
  • Superannuation death benefits
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Strict Time Limits for Filing
Wrongful Death Claims

Part of a successful claim is meeting the strict time limits for wrongful death lawsuits. That’s because missing these deadlines can permanently block families and financial dependents from seeking compensation, regardless of the strength of a case.

  • The statute of limitations to file a wrongful death claim in Australia is three years from the date of death or when the cause of action arose.
  • In the case of fatal accidents, a claim must be lodged with the at-fault party within 9 months of the date that gave rise to the lawsuit.

However, in the case of fatal accidents, a claim must be lodged with the at-fault party within 9 months of the date that gave rise to the lawsuit.

Medical Negligence Lawyers

The discovery rule recognises that families may not immediately understand that negligence caused their loved one’s death. This situation is particularly true for complex medical negligence cases where the connection between treatment and death may only become apparent later.

Medical negligence experts can explain how this works.

Exceptions and Extensions

Several circumstances may extend or modify the above time limits:

  • Minors: Claims by children may be extended until they reach the legal age of 18
  • Mental incapacity: People lacking legal capacity may receive extensions
  • Concealed wrongdoing: When defendants deliberately hide their negligence
  • Fraud or misrepresentation: Cases involving deliberate deception

Australian courts may permit late filings in exceptional circumstances. Most often, you’ll need to give good reasons for the delay. And you must show that bringing a case now serves the interests of justice.

Losing a loved one can be heartbreaking. Especially when caused by someone else’s negligence. Surviving family members and dependents have the right to seek legal advice about eligibility to claim financial compensation. Personal injury lawyers can advise how to:

  • Preserve crucial evidence before it’s lost or destroyed
  • Interview witnesses while memories remain fresh
  • Access medical records and expert opinions
  • Ensure all procedural requirements are met within deadlines

 

Even if families aren’t initially sure whether negligence contributed to the death, consulting wrongful death lawyers helps protect their legal rights while they process their grief.

It’s free to know your legal rights >

The Wrongful Death Claims Process

The process of filing a wrongful death claim can involve demands, mediations, and possibly a trial. Here are the steps for claiming wrongful death compensation, which can be complex. QLD fatal accident lawyers can help you understand how this applies to your situation.

The first step of the claims process is a comprehensive evaluation of the legal case:

Legal Assessment: To build a wrongful death claim, lawyers carefully piece together the story of a fatal accident. They determine:

  • Who is at fault
  • The strategy for a successful claim and potential outcomes

Evidence Gathering: To file a wrongful death claim, you must gather all necessary documentation, including receipts and invoices. Other valuable evidence includes:

  • Medical records and expert medical opinions
  • Accident reports and witness statements
  • Employment and financial records
  • Insurance policies and benefit information

Expert Reports: Complex cases often require expert witnesses to establish negligence and quantify damages:

  • Medical experts for malpractice cases
  • Accident reconstruction specialists for vehicle crashes
  • Vocational rehabilitation experts for lost earning capacity
  • Economists for financial loss calculations

Claim Preparation: Wrongful death lawyers draft comprehensive legal documents outlining the factual allegations and statement of damages. These documents must follow procedural requirements and court rules.

Claim lodgement: a notice of claim is sent to the defendant within nine months of the fatal accident date. Once filed, the liable insurance company will typically try to reduce their liability or deny the claim.

Many wrongful death cases resolve through negotiated settlements (mediation), thus avoiding court proceedings:

Mediation: Courts often request mediation sessions in an effort to achieve a settlement. This process allows families to achieve a faster outcome and avoid the stress and uncertainty of court action.

Settlement Considerations: Factors influencing settlement outcomes include:

  • How strong is the information that proves liability
  • The accuracy of damage calculations
  • Costs and risks of continued litigation
  • The pain and suffering of family members

Legal Advice from Wrongful Death Lawyers

Close family members, such as spouses and children, are typically the ones who qualify to file a wrongful death or financial dependency claim.

  • In Australia, the standard of proof in a wrongful death action is ‘on the balance of probabilities’.
  • Survivors may file for compensation based on the deceased’s income, services, and funeral costs.
  • To prove a wrongful death claim, the plaintiff must demonstrate negligence, breach of duty, and causation.
  • Witnesses and evidence are often necessary to establish liability in a wrongful death lawsuit.

Sometimes there are multiple liable parties, each with contributory negligence, which further complicates the claims process.

Experienced wrongful death lawyers understand the eligibility requirements for taking legal action for a loved one’s death in unforeseen circumstances. They know how to assess claim viability and find an effective path to your desired result.

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Free Legal Case Review

Our fatal accident lawyers can explain your eligibility for financial damages after losing a loved one in unexpected circumstances.

The Car Accident Compensation Lawyers QLD offers a free case review that explains your rights and entitlements. All our legal services are provided on a 100% no-win, no-fee basis. Pay only for a win and nothing if you lose. It’s free to know your options. Call 1800 860 777

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Wrongful Death Lawsuits
Australia FAQs

You can start legal action for damages when another party’s negligence leads to a fatal accident. In such cases, Australian personal injury laws allow certain family members and financial dependents to lodge a wrongful death claim.

Queensland does not have a maximum compensation amount for wrongful death claims. Instead, payout amounts are assessed based on the unique circumstances and factors such as:

  • The deceased’s lost income
  • The surviving families lost financial support
  • Funeral expenses and emotional harm

Negligence and wrongful death are two connected but separate legal concepts. In legal terms:

  • Negligence is a failure to take reasonable care, which causes a physical or psychological injury or illness to another person.
  • Wrongful death is a type of personal injury claim arising from another person’s reckless, intentional or negligent actions.

Yes, multiple eligible family members can each file separate wrongful death claims stemming from the same demise. In such cases, each family member or dependent must prove their relationship to the deceased and show their specific losses.

Criminal prosecutions and civil wrongful death lawsuits operate independently. A civil action can proceed regardless of whether:

  • Criminal charges are filed
  • Criminal trials result in a conviction or an acquittal
  • No criminal investigation occurs

The key difference lies in the burden of proof. Criminal cases require proof beyond a reasonable doubt, while civil wrongful death claims only need to establish liability on the balance of probabilities.

But a criminal conviction can significantly strengthen a civil claim, because it can establish the truth about the defendant’s actions and how they caused the damage.

The absence of criminal charges doesn’t prevent civil wrongful death claims. Many deaths result from negligence that doesn’t rise to criminal culpability but still supports a claim for financial compensation.

For example, a momentary lapse in attention causing a fatal motor vehicle accident might not warrant criminal prosecution but could support a wrongful death claim based on negligent driving.